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 Freescale Semiconductor Advance Information
Document Number: MC33897 Rev. 15.0, 10/2006
Single Wire CAN Transceiver
The 33897 Series provides a physical layer for digital communications purposes using a Carrier Sense Multiple Access/ Collision Resolution (CSMA/CR) data link operating over a single wire medium. This is more commonly referred to as Single Wire Controller Area Network (CAN). The 33897 Series operates directly from a vehicle's 12 V battery system or a broad range of DC-power sources. It can operate at either low or high (33.33 kbps or 83.33 kbps) data rates. A highvoltage wake-up feature allows the device to control the regulator used in support of the MCU and other logic. The device includes a control terminal that can be used to put the module regulator into Sleep mode. The presence of a defined wake-up voltage level on the bus will reactivate the control line to turn the regulator and the system back on. The device complies with the GMW3089v2.4 General Motors Corporation specification. Features * * * * * * * * Waveshaping for Low Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Detects and Automatically Handles Loss of Ground Worst-Case Sleep Mode Current of Only 60 A (75 A on the 33897T) Current Limit Prevents Damage Due to Bus Shorts Built-In Thermal Shutdown on Bus Output Protected Against Vehicular Electrical Transients Undervoltage Lockout Prevents False Data with Low Battery Pb-Free Packaging Designated by Suffix Code EF
33897/A/B/C/D/T
SINGLE WIRE CAN TRANSCEIVER
D SUFFIX EF (PB-FREE) SUFFIX 98ASB42565B 14-TERMINAL SOICN
EF (PB-FREE) SUFFIX 98ASB42564B 8-TERMINAL SOICN
ORDERING INFORMATION
Contains Lead MC33897D/R2 MC33897AD/R2 Pb-Free MC33897EF/R2 MC33897AEF/R2 RoHS MCZ33897EF/R2 MCZ33897TEF/R2 MCZ33897AEF/R2 *MCZ33897CEF/R2 MC33897BEF/R2 MCZ33897BEF/R2 *MCZ33897DEF/R2 *Recommended device for all new designs 8 SOICN - 40C to 125C 14 SOICN Temperature Range (TA) Package
* This document contains certain information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
(c) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2006. All rights reserved.
Power Source VCC Voltage Regulator EN
Battery
VBATT VCC CNTL TXD RXD MCU MODE0 MODE1 GND 4 BUS LOAD SWC BUS
33897/A/C/T
Figure 1. 33897/A/C Simplified Application Diagram
VCC
Battery
VCC TXD RXD MCU
VBATT
BUS LOAD
SWC BUS
MODE0 MODE1
GND
33897B/D
Figure 2. 33897B/D Simplified Application Diagram
33897/A/B/C/D/T
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Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
DEVICE VARIATIONS
DEVICE VARIATIONS
Table 1. Device Variations
Part No. 33897 1.0 V Max 33897T Load Voltage Sleep Mode * * * * * 33897A * * * 33897B * * * 0.1 V Max *33897C * * * * * * *33897D * * * 14-Pin Package 14-Pin Package Quiescent Current in Sleep Mode, 5.0V V 13V, Typical - 55 A, Max - 75A ESD Voltage: Machine Model 100V 14-Pin Package Removes diode drop during Sleep Mode May not detect Loss of Ground under certain module characteristics. 8-Pin Package Removes diode drop during Sleep Mode Does not include the CNTL terminal May not detect Loss of Ground under certain module characteristics. 14-Pin Package Removes diode drop during Sleep Mode Effectively detects Loss of Ground ESD Voltage: Human Body Model 1500V, Machine Model 100V 8-Pin Package Removes diode drop during Sleep Mode Effectively detects Loss of Ground Does not include the CNTL terminal ESD Voltage: Human Body Model 1500V, Machine Model 100V 2, 4, 6, 7, 8 ,13, 16 8 2, 4, 6, 7, 8 ,13, 16 8 Other Significant Differences See Page 8 6, 7, 8
*Recommended device for all new designs
33897/A/B/C/D/T
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
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INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
TXDBus DRVR TX BUS DRVR
MODE0 MODE1
HV WU E n HVWU Enable
Mode Mode Co ntrol Control
Wa ve Sha ping E n Waveshaping Enable TX Dat Data TXD a
BUS
Disab le Disable
Bus RCVR BUS RCVR
HVWU De t HV WU Detect RX Dat a RXD Data Disab le Disable
TXD RXD
Undervoltage Detect Timer OSC Load Switch
VBATT BAT
Timers
LOAD
GND CNTL CNTL*
*CNTL terminal is present on 33897/A/C/T only.
Figure 3. 33897/A/B/C/D/T Simplified Internal Block Diagram
33897/A/B/C/D/T
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Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
PIN CONNECTIONS
PIN CONNECTIONS
33897/A/C/T
GND TXD MODE0 MODE1 RXD NC GND
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
GND NC BUS LOAD VBATT CNTL GND TXD MODE0 MODE1 RXD
1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4
33897B/D
88 77 66 55
GND BUS LOAD VBATT
Figure 4. 33897/A/B/C/D/T Pin Connections
Table 2. Pin Definitions A functional description of each terminal can be found in the Functional Pin Description section, beginning on page 13.
33897/A/C/T Terminal 1, 7, 8, 14 33897B/D Terminal 8 Pin Name GND Formal Name Ground Definition Electrical Common Ground and Heat removal. A good thermal path will also reduce the die temperature. Data input here will appear on the BUS terminal. A logic [0] will assert the bus, a logic [1] will make the bus go to the recessive state. These Pins control Sleep Mode, Transmit Level, and Speed. They have weak pulldowns. Open drain output of the data on BUS. A recessive bus = a logic [1], a dominant bus = logic [0]. An external pullup is required. No internal connection to these Pins. Pin 13 can be connected to GND to allow the use of the 14-terminal or 8-terminal device. (1) Provides a battery-level logic signal. Power input. An external diode is needed for reverse battery protection. The external bus load resistor connects here to prevent bus pullup in the event of loss of module ground. This terminal connects to the bus through external components.
2
1
TXD
Transmit Data
3, 4
2, 3
MODE0, MODE1 RXD
Mode Control
5
4
Receive Data
6, 13
-
NC
No Connect
9 10
- 5
CNTL VBATT
Control Battery
11
6
LOAD
Load
12
7
BUS
Bus
Notes 1. Module boards can be planned for the 14-terminal package and still use the 8-terminal package.
33897/A/B/C/D/T
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 3. Maximum Ratings All voltages are with respect to ground unless otherwise noted.
Rating Electrical Ratings Supply Voltage Input Logic Voltage RXD Pin Voltage CNTL Pin Voltage (33897/A/C/T only) ESD Voltage
(2)
Symbol
Value
Unit
VBATT VIN VRXD VCNTL VESD 33897/A/B/T 33897C/D
- 0.3 to 40 - 0.3 to 7.0 - 0.3 to 7.0 - 0.3 to 40
V V V V V
Human Body Model All Pins Except BUS BUS Terminal (All Pkgs) Machine Model 33897/A/B 33897C/D/T Thermal Ratings Ambient Operating Temperature(3) Junction Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance Peak Package Reflow Temperature During Reflow (4), (5) TA TJ TSTG RJA TPPRT - 40 to 125 - 40 to 150 - 55 to 150 150 Note 5. C C C C/W C 2000 1500 4000 200 100
Notes 2. ESD testing is performed in accordance with the Human Body Model (CZAP = 100 pF, RZAP = 1500 ), Machine Model (CZAP = 200 pF, RZAP = 0 ). 3. 4. 5. When using the 8-terminal device, consider the power dissipation at a high operating voltage and maximum network loading at ambient temperatures exceeding 85C. Pin soldering temperature limit is for 10 seconds maximum duration. Not designed for immersion soldering. Exceeding these limits may cause malfunction or permanent damage to the device. Freescale's Package Reflow capability meets Pb-free requirements for JEDEC standard J-STD-020C. For Peak Package Reflow Temperature and Moisture Sensitivity Levels (MSL), Go to www.freescale.com, search by part number [e.g. remove prefixes/suffixes and enter the core ID to view all orderable parts. (i.e. MC33xxxD enter 33xxx), and review parametrics.
33897/A/B/C/D/T
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Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table 4. Static Electrical Characteristics Characteristics noted under conditions of -40C TA 125C, unless otherwise stated. Voltages are relative to GND unless otherwise noted. All positive currents are into the terminal. All negative currents are out of the terminal.
Characteristic GENERAL Quiescent Current Sleep 5.0 V VBATT 13 V
(6)
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
IQSLP 33897/A/B/C/D 33897T IQATDIS - IQATEN - - 4.0 0.1 - - 5.0 0.5 190 150
(7)
- -
45 55 -
60 75 4.0 9.0
A mA mA
Awake with Transmitter Disabled 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V Awake with Transmitter Enabled 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V Undervoltage Shutdown Undervoltage Hysteresis Thermal Shutdown
(7)
VBATTUV VUVHYS TSD
V V C
5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V LOGIC I /O, MODE0, MODE1, TXD, RXD Logic Input Low Level (MODE0, MODE1, and TXD) 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V Logic Input High Level (MODE0, MODE1, and TXD) 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V Mode Pin Pulldown Current (MODE0 and MODE1) Pin Voltage = 0.8 V, 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V Receiver Output Low (RXD) IIN = 2.0 mA, 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V CNTL (33897/A/C/T ONLY) CNTL Output Low IIN = 5.0 A, 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V CNTL Output High IOUT = 180 A, 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V VOHCNTL VOLCNTL VOL IPD VIH VIL TSDHYS
- 20 C
10
-
V - - 0.8 V 2.0 - - A 10 - 50 V - - 0.45
V - - 0.8 V VBATT - 0.8 - VBATT
Notes 6. After tCNTLFDLY 7. Thermal shutdown causes the BUS output driver to be disabled. Guaranteed by characterization.
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table 4. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued) Characteristics noted under conditions of -40C TA 125C, unless otherwise stated. Voltages are relative to GND unless otherwise noted. All positive currents are into the terminal. All negative currents are out of the terminal.
Characteristic LOAD LOAD Voltage Rise (8) Normal Speed and Voltage Mode, Transmit HighVoltage Mode, Transmit High-Speed Mode IIN = 1.0 mA, 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V Sleep Mode IIN = 7.0 mA IIN = 7.0 mA (9) Loss of Battery IIN = 7.0 mA LOAD Leakage During Loss of Module Ground (10) 0.0 V VBATT 18 V 0.0 V VBATT 18 V BUS Passive Out BUS Leakage Passive In 0.0 V VBATT 26.5 V, -1.5 V VBUS < 0 V Active In 0.0 V VBATT 26.5 V, 0 V < VBUS 12.5 V BUS Leakage During Loss of Module Ground (11) 0.0 V VBATT 18 V 0.0 V VBATT 18 V 33897/A/B/T 33897C/D IBLKLOG -10 0.0 - - 10 -90 V VHVWUOHF VHVWUOHO 9.7 9.9 Lesser of VBAT - 1.5 or 9.7 VOHHS 4.2 - 5.1 V VNOHF VNOHO VOL - 0.2 IBSC -350 - - 150 - 0.2 mA 4.4 Lesser of VBATT - 1.6 or 4.4 - - 5.1 Lesser of VBATT or 5.1 V - - 12.5 12.5 VBATT V ILEAK -5.0 ILKAI -5.0 - 5.0 - 5.0 A 33897/A/B/T 33897C/D ILDLEAK 0.0 -10 - - - 90 10 A 33897/T 33897A/B/C/D - - - - - - 1.0 0.1 1.0 - - 0.1 VLDRISE V Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
High-Voltage Wake-up Mode Output High Voltage 12 V VBATT 26.5 V, 200 RL 3332 33897/T 33897A/B/C/D 5.0 V VBATT < 12 V, 200 RL 3332 High-Speed Mode Output High Voltage 8.0 V VBATT 16 V, 75 RL 135 Normal Mode Output High Voltage 6.0 V VBATT 26.5 V, 200 RL 3332 5.0 V VBATT < 6.0 V, 200 RL 3332 BUS Low Voltage 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V, 200 RL 3332 Short Circuit BUS Output Current Dominant State, 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V
Notes 8. GMW3089V2.4 specifies the maximum load voltage rise to be 0.1 V whenever module battery is intact, including when in Sleep mode. The maximum load voltage rise of 1.0 V in Sleep mode is a GM-approved exception to GMW3089V2.4. 9. 33897A/B/C/D remove diode drop during Sleep mode. 10. LOAD terminal is at system ground voltage. 11. BUS terminal is at system ground voltage 33897/A/B/C/D/T
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Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table 4. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued) Characteristics noted under conditions of -40C TA 125C, unless otherwise stated. Voltages are relative to GND unless otherwise noted. All positive currents are into the terminal. All negative currents are out of the terminal.
Characteristic BUS (CONTINUED) Input Threshold Awake 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V Sleep 12 V VBATT 26.5 V Sleep 5.0 V VBATT < 12 V VBISO VBISF 6.6 Lesser of 6.6 V or VBATT - 4.3 - - 7.9 Lesser of 7.9 V or VBATT - 3.25 VBIA 2.0 - 2.2 V Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
33897/A/B/C/D/T
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table 5. Dynamic Electrical Characteristics Characteristics noted under conditions of -40C TA 125C, unless otherwise stated. Voltages are relative to GND unless otherwise noted. All positive currents are into the terminal. All negative currents are out of the terminal.
Characteristic BUS Normal Speed Rising Output Delay 200 RL 3332 , 1.0 s Load Time Constants 4.0 s Measured from TXD = VIL to VBUS as follows: Max Time to VBUSMOD = 3.7 V, 6.0 V VBATT 26.5 V (12) Min Time to VBUSMOD = 1.0 V, 6.0 V VBATT 26.5 V (12) Max Time to VBUSMOD = 2.7 V, VBATT = 5.0 V (12) Min Time to VBUSMOD = 1.0 V, VBATT = 5.0 V (12) Normal Speed Falling Output Delay 200 RL 3332 , 1.0 s Load Time Constants 4.0 s Measured from TXD = VIH to VBUS as follows: Max Time to VBUSMOD = 1.0 V, 6.0 V VBATT 26.5 V (12) Min Time to VBUSMOD = 3.7 V, 6.0 V VBATT 26.5 V (12) Max Time to VBUSMOD = 1.0 V, VBATT = 5.0 V (12) Min Time to VBUSMOD = 2.7 V, VBATT = 5.0 V (12) High-Speed Rising Output Delay 75 RL 135 , 0.0 s Load Time Constants 1.5 s, 8.0 V VBATT 16 V Measured from TXD = VIL to VBUS as follows: Max Time to VBUS = 3.7 V (13) Min Time to VBUS = 1.0 V (13) High-Speed Falling Output Delay 75 RL 135 , 0.0 s Load Time Constants 1.5 s, 8.0 V VBATT 16 V Measured from TXD = VIH to VBUS as follows: Max Time to VBUS = 1.0 V (13) Min Time to VBUS = 3.7 V (13) Notes 12. VBUSMOD is the voltage at the BUSMOD node in Figure 7, page 15. 13. VBUS is the voltage at the BUS terminal in Figure 8, page 15. Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
t DLYNORMRO
2.0 - 6.3
s
t DLYNORMFO
1.8 - 8.5
s
t DLYHSRO
0.1 - 1.7
s
t DLYHSFO
0.04 - 3.0
s
33897/A/B/C/D/T
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Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table 5. Dynamic Electrical Characteristics (continued) Characteristics noted under conditions of -40C TA 125C, unless otherwise stated. Voltages are relative to GND unless otherwise noted. All positive currents are into the terminal. All negative currents are out of the terminal.
Characteristic BUS (CONTINUED) High-Voltage Rising Output Delay 200 RL 3332 , 1.0 s Load Time Constants 4.0 s Measured from TXD=VIL to VBUS as follows: Max Time to VBUSMOD = 3.7 V, 6.0 V VBATT 26.5 V (14) Min Time to VBUSMOD = 1.0 V, 6.0 V VBATT 26.5 V (14) Max Time to VBUSMOD = 9.4 V, 12.0 V VBATT 26.5 V (14) High-Voltage Falling Output Delay 200 RL 3332 , 1.0 s Load Time Constants 4.0 s, 12.0 V VBATT 26.5 V Measured from TXD=VIH to VBUS as follows: Max Time to VBUSMOD = 1.0 V (14) Min Time to VBUSMOD = 3.7 V (14) RECEIVER RXD Receive Delay Time (5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V) Awake Receive Delay Time (BUS Rising to RXD Falling, 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V) Sleep CNTL CNTL Falling Delay Time (5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V) (33897/A/C/T only) t CNTLFDLY 300 - 1000 ms t RDLYSL 10 - 70 t RDLY 0.2 - 1.0 s s 1.8 1.8 - - 14 14 2.0 2.0 2.0 - - - 6.3 6.3 18 s Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
t DLYHVRO
s
t DLYHVFO
Notes 14. VBUSMOD is the voltage at the BUSMOD node in Figure 7, page 15.
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS TIMING DIAGRAMS
TIMING DIAGRAMS
tDLYNORMFO
tDLYNORMRO
V IH
TXD
V IL V NOHF
V BUSMOD * V BIA
Bus
V BIA
V BUSMOD *
V IH
RXD
V IL tRDLY tRDLY
* VBUSMOD is the voltage at the BUSMOD node in Figure 7.
Figure 5. TXD, Bus and RXD Waveforms in Normal Mode
tDLYHSFO TDLYHSRO
VIH TXD VIL VNOHF Bus VBIA VBUS * VBUS * VBIA
VIH RXD VIL
tRDLY * VBUS is the voltage at the BUS terminal in Figure 8.
tRDLY
Figure 6. TXD, Bus and RXD Waveforms in High Speed Mode
33897/A/B/C/D/T
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Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION INTRODUCTION
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
INTRODUCTION
The 33897 Series is intended for use as a physical layer device in a Single Wire CAN communications bus. Communications takes place from a single terminal over a single wire using a common ground for a current return path. Two data rates are available, with the high rate used for factory or assembly line communications and the lower for actual system communications where the radiated EMI of the higher rate could be an issue. Two Pins control the mode of operation (sleep, low-speed, high-speed, and high-voltage wake-up).
FUNCTIONAL PIN DESCRIPTION
The 33897 Series is intended to be used with an MCU to control its operation and to process and generate the data for the bus.
RXD Data
The data received on the bus is translated to logic levels on this terminal. This terminal is a logic high when the bus is in the recessive state (near zero volts) and is logic low when the bus is in either the normal or high-voltage dominant state. This is an open-drain type of output that requires an external resistor to pull it up. When the device is in sleep mode, the output will be off unless a high-voltage wake-up level is detected on the bus. If the wake-up level is detected, the output will be driven by the data on the bus. If the level of the data returns to normal level, the output will return to off after a short delay unless a non-sleep mode condition is set by the MCU.
GROUND PINS (33897/A/C/T)
The four ground PINS are not only for electrical conduction, their number and locations at each of the four corners serve also to remove heat from the IC. The biggest benefit of this is obtained by putting a lot of copper on the PCB in this area and, if ground is an internal layer, by adding numerous plated-through connections to it with the largest diameter holes the layout can use.
TXD DATA
The data driven onto the SWCAN bus is inverted from the TXD terminal. A "1" driven on TXD will result in an undriven (recessive) state (bus at near zero volts). When the TXD terminal is low, the output goes to a driven state. The voltage and waveshaping in the driven state is determined by the levels on the MODE0 and MODE1 Pins (refer to Table 6). Table 6. Mode Control Logic Levels
Logic Level Operation MODE0 0 0 1 1 MODE1 0 1 0 1 Sleep Mode High Voltage Wake-Up Mode High Speed Mode Normal Mode
LOAD Switch
This switch is on in all operating modes unless a loss of ground is detected. If this happens, the switch is opened and the resistor normally attached to its terminal will no longer pass current to or from the bus.
CNTL Output (33897/A/C/T ONLY)
This logic level signal is used to control a VCC regulator. When the output is low, the VCC regulator is expected to shutdown. This is normally used to shut down the MCU and all the devices powered by VCC when the IC is in sleep mode. This is done to save power. When the part is taken out of the sleep mode by the higher-than-normal bus voltage, this terminal is asserted high and the VCC regulator brings its output up to the regulated level. This starts the MCU, which controls the mode of the IC. The MCU must change the mode signals to non-sleep mode levels in order to keep this terminal from going low. There is a delay to allow the MCU to fully wake up and take control after the high-voltage signaling is removed before the level on this output returns low. After a delay time, even if the bus is at high voltage, the IC will return to sleep mode if both MODE Pins are low.
MODE CONTROL
The MODE Pins control the transmitter filtering and BUS voltage and the IC sleep mode operation. Table 6 shows the mode versus the logic levels on MODE0 and MODE1. The MODE0 and MODE1 Pins have a weak pulldown in the IC so that in case the Pins are not driven, the device will enter the sleep mode. This is usually the situation as the MCU comes out of reset, before the driving signals have been configured as outputs.
VBATT Input
This power input is not reverse battery protected and should use an external diode to protect it from damage owing to reverse battery if this protection is desired. The voltage drop of the diode must be taken into consideration when the operating range of the system is being determined. This
33897/A/B/C/D/T
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
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FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM COMPONENTS
diode is generally used to protect the entire module from reverse battery and should be selected accordingly.
BUS I /O
This input / output may require electrostatic discharge (ESD) and /or EMI external circuitry. A set of components is
shown in the simplified application diagrams on page 16 of this datasheet. The value of the capacitor should be adjusted downward in direct proportion to the added capacitance of the ESD or EMI circuits. The series resistance of the inductor should be kept below 3.5 to prevent its voltage drop from significantly degrading system noise margins.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM COMPONENTS Timer OSC
This circuit generates a 500 kHz signal to be used for internal logic. It is the reference for some of the required delays.
TXD BUS DRVR
This circuit drives the BUS. It can drive it with the higher voltage wake-up signals when enabled by the Mode Control circuit. It can also provide waveshaping for reduced EMI or not provide it for the higher data rate mode. The actual data is received on TXD at CMOS logic levels, then translated by this circuit to the necessary operating voltages.
Timers
This circuit contains the timing logic used to hold the CNTL active for the required time after the conditions for sleep mode have been met. It is also used to keep the TXD driver active for a period of time after it has generated a passive level on the bus.
Undervoltage Detect
This circuit monitors internal operating voltage to assure proper operation of the part. If a low-voltage condition is detected, it sends a signal to disable the BUS RCVR and TXD BUS DRVR circuits. This prevents incorrect data from being put on the bus or sent to the MCU.
Mode Control
This circuit contains the control logic for the various operating modes and conditions required for the IC.
Load Switch
The LOAD switch provides a path for an external resistor connected to the BUS to be connected to ground. When a loss of ground is detected, this switch is opened to prevent the current that would normally be flowing to the ground from the module from going back through the load resistor and raising the bus level. The circuit is opened when the voltage between GND and VBATT becomes too low as would be the case if module ground were lost.
BUS RCVR
This circuit translates the levels on the BUS terminal to a CMOS level indicating the presence of a logic [0] or a logic [1]. It also determines the presence of a high-voltage wake-up (HVWU) signal that is passed to Mode Control and Timers circuits. An analog filter is used to "de-glitch" the highvoltage wake-up signal and prevent false exits from the sleep mode.
33897/A/B/C/D/T
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Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
BUS LOADING PARAMETERS FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM COMPONENTS
BUS LOADING PARAMETERS
VBATT 100 pF 1.0 k 47 H BUSMOD 6.49 k
(n -1)
33897
BUS 6.49 k LOAD GND
CNOM = 100 pF + (n -1) 220 pF
R=
Note: The letter "n" represents the number of nodes in the system.
Figure 7. Transmitter Delays in Normal and Transmit High-Voltage Wake-Up Modes
33897
BUS 6.49 k LOAD GND 130 CNOM = (n) 220 pF R= 6.49 k
(n -1)
Note: The letter "n" represents the number of nodes in the system.
Figure 8. Transmitter Delays in Transmit High-Speed Mode
33897/A/B/C/D/T
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
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TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
The 33897/A/C/T can be used in applications where the module includes a regulator that has the capability of going into Sleep mode by having an Enable terminal. See Figure 9. When the module's regulator is in sleep mode, the module is turned off. The module waits for a defined wake-up voltage
VCC Voltage Regulator EN
level on the bus. This wake-up voltage will activate the control line, which enables the regulator and turns the module back on. This 33897/A/C/T feature allows the module to be more energy efficient since the current consumption is significantly lowered when it goes into sleep mode.
Battery 100 pF 4.7 F
Power
Source 100 nF
VBATT CNTL 1.0 k 47 H TXD RXD BUS 47 pF SWC BUS
VCC
10 k
2.7 k
MCU
MODE0 LOAD MODE1 6.49 k
GND
4
33897/A/C/T
Figure 9. 33897/A/C/T Typical Application Schematic is no need for the module to have control over its regulator via The 33897B/D do not have a control terminal to enable the the transceiver. module's regulator. See Figure 10. The 33897B/D can be used in applications where board space is limited and there
Battery 100 pF VBATT 1.0 k VCC 10 k 2.7 k TXD RXD BUS 47 pF 47 H SWC BUS 4.7 F
100 nF VCC
MCU
MODE0 LOAD MODE1 6.49 k
GND
33897B/D
Figure 10. 33897B/D Typical Application Schematic
33897/A/B/C/D/T
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Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
PACKAGING PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
PACKAGING
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
Important: For the most current Package revision, visit www.freescale.com and perform a Keyword Search on the "98A" drawing number below.
D SUFFIX EF (Pb-FREE) SUFFIX 14-TERMINAL SOICN PLASTIC PACKAGE 98ASB42565B ISSUE H
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Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
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PACKAGING PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (CONTINUED)
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (CONTINUED)
EF (Pb-FREE) SUFFIX 8-TERMINAL SOICN PLASTIC PACKAGE 98ASB42564B ISSUE U
33897/A/B/C/D/T
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Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
REVISION HISTORY
REVISION HISTORY
REVISION 9.0
DATE 5/2005
DESCRIPTION OF CHANGES
10.0
8/2005
* * * * * * *
Converted to Freescale format Added A & B Versions Updated Device Variation Table, and Note "* Recommended device for all new designs" Added EF (Pb-Free) Devices, and higher soldering temperature Implemented Revision History page Updated Simplified Application Diagrams Updated Typical Application Schematic
11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0
12/2005 1/2006 6/2006 8/2006
* Added 33897C and D versions and Timing Diagrams * Updated Table 4, Static Electrical Characteristics - LOAD and BUS parameters * Updated Ordering Information. * Removed "Unless otherwise noted" from Static Electrical Characteristics & Dynamic Electrical Characteristics table introductions * Added Part Numbers MC33897TD and MC33897TEF to Ordering Information on Page 1. * Added 33897T to Table 1, Device Variations on Page 3, Referencing Electrical Changes per Errata MC33897TER, Revision 3 and specifying ESD variations * Removed Part Numbers MC33897TD/R2, MC33897TEF/R2, MC33897CLEF/R2, PC33897CLEF/R2,
MC33897DLEF/R2, and PC33897DLEF/R2
15.0
10/2006
* Added Part Numbers MCZ33897EF/R2, MCZ33897TEF/R2, MCZ33897AEF/R2, MCZ33897CEF/R2, MCZ33897BEF/R2, and MCZ33897DEF/R2 to the Ordering Information block on Page 1. * Updated Device Variations on page 3 for "T" suffix products * Split out Human Body Model on page 6 to differentiate between T and non-T versions * Added Undervoltage Hysteresis on page 7 * Removed Peak Package Reflow Temperature During Reflow (solder reflow) parameter from Maximum Ratings on page 6. Added note with instructions to obtain this information from www.freescale.com.
33897/A/B/C/D/T
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
19
REVISION HISTORY
33897/A/B/C/D/T
20
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
How to Reach Us:
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Information in this document is provided solely to enable system and software implementers to use Freescale Semiconductor products. There are no express or implied copyright licenses granted hereunder to design or fabricate any integrated circuits or integrated circuits based on the information in this document. Freescale Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Freescale Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Freescale Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters that may be provided in Freescale Semiconductor data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals", must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Freescale Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Freescale Semiconductor products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Freescale Semiconductor product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Freescale Semiconductor products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Freescale Semiconductor and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Freescale Semiconductor was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. FreescaleTM and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. (c) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2006. All rights reserved.
MC33897 Rev. 15.0 10/2006


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